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Reemployment Rights
The biggest issues confronting part-time faculty
in the state right now are layoffs and reduced course assignments.
When community college funding gets tight, reducing the number of
hourly instructors is sometimes the simplest way to balance district
budgets. But what happens to those unfortunate part-timers, their
students, and their career path? What encourages “at will” employees
to stay in the teaching field when the prospect of a secure income
vanishes? Why should they get involved in campus governance,
improving their course content, assessment work, or department
projects when there is no assurance that they will ever see the
fruits of their labor?
At the moment, there is a reemployment rights
bill making its way through the state legislature. AB 1807(Fong)
provides a minimum base of job security for adjunct faculty. After
being evaluated over a course of four years, adjunct faculty who
meet the standard decided upon by the local district will receive
reemployment status for a future assignment (if and when available).
The other important element in this bill is that it will provide a
clear and fair way to withdraw assignments when budget cutbacks
occur.
While Bill AB1807 provides a minimum standard for
academic job security, it gives part-time faculty the faith that the
money and time that they spend to upgrade their training or degree
will be a worthwhile investment. This change in the Ed Code, if it
is enacted, would offer adjunct instructors the protection to grade
students stringently yet fairly without the fear of losing their
position because of a random student complaint. It would offer
hourly faculty a stake in the college continuum and curriculum
development and provide students the assurance that teachers who
inspired and helped them would not vanish forever when the economy
falters.
*The law states:
(a)The governing board of any community college district
may establish a faculty internship program pursuant to
regulations adopted by the board of governors and may
employ, as faculty interns within the program, graduate
students enrolled in the California State University,
the University of California, or any other accredited
institution of higher education, or, in vocational and
technical fields where a master's degree is not
generally expected or available, persons who are within
one year of meeting the regular faculty minimum
qualifications. Persons who meet the regular faculty
minimum qualifications, but who lack teaching
experience, may also be included in internship programs
authorized by this section to the extent authorized by
the board of governors.
(b)A student employed as a faculty intern shall be
employed as a temporary faculty member under Section
87482.5 and shall meet the minimum qualifications for
faculty interns set by the board of governors. |
One potentially troubling innovation arrives in
the form of a Faculty Diversity Internship Program, which has been
developed by the GCC Academic Senate. The program is designed to
bring graduate students, who are within a year of obtaining their
Master’s degrees, to the college in order to increase diversity
among our present faculty. These graduate students will enjoy
something like a waiver of minimum qualifications* and will arrive
with no experience teaching in community colleges, and will be
provided with mentoring, orientation and training in order to
prepare them for positions as possible adjunct or full-time faculty
at Glendale College. The program is very cost effective because the
interns will be paid a fraction of what adjunct faculty members
make. Yet, the stated goal of diversity can and is being met by new
adjunct faculty hires who are needed annually just to keep up with
the growth in our student population and the retirement of older
faculty. Imagine if these resources for training, orientation and
mentoring were directed at our present adjunct faculty! Who knows
how many more part-timers we would have on the rehire rights list?
As tenured faculty have always known, security in
the teaching field allows for academic freedom and the chance to
innovate in content and method. Adjunct faculty have become the new
faculty majority, and therefore it is more important than ever that
they have the security of knowing they are valued and have a future
at the institution where they work. Then even when tough times come
around, the part-time faculty, who have helped build programs and
support college goals, will stick around until times get better
again.
Unemployment
If you will not be working (or working at a reduced level) during
the summer, you may be eligible for unemployment insurance benefits.
There are some important things to keep in mind when applying for
unemployment. Getting through on the phone to the EDD is difficult,
so you should use their website to apply. However, the website is
not set up to accommodate the unique nuances that affect
adjuncts—you cannot cite the Cervisi decision, which ruled that
adjuncts in community colleges are eligible for benefits because we
are not guaranteed “reasonable assurance” of continued employment.
However, when you receive a follow-up phone call, you can cite the
decision. Remember that you have no “reasonable assurance” of an
assignment for the next semester even if your name is in the
schedule of classes. To
figure out your last week’s pay you can divide your previous monthly
paycheck by four. You are not technically a member of the union when
your assignment ends, so you can answer the question about union
membership with a “no.” The last day of the semester (June 9) is the
last day for which you are paid and the date on which you should
file for benefits.
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