Part-time Faculty Struggle Amid
Cuts in State Funding
Adjunct faculty members around
the state are getting some serious lessons in the pitfalls of being
part of a contingent workforce within an educational system that
doesn’t seem to care if it delivers. While students continue to lose
out on their educational aspirations because they are not able to
enroll in the classes they need, part-time faculty are beginning to
question their own career choice and any possibility of a tenure
track future. State
categorical funding in the areas of medical benefits, office hours,
and parity pay for part-time faculty has been reduced to a paltry
amount. At the same time, state monies for many college programs,
for inflationary increases and for the growth in the student
population have also been cut. This perfect storm of economic strife
has landed on the doorstep of adjunct faculty and their students.
As part-time faculty are being called upon to
assess student work more carefully in light of SLOs, the parity pay
that was meant to pay for this grading work is being reduced by
half. While full-time faculty struggle to fill in the gaps in the
college workforce left by a raft of retirees, part-time faculty are
being encouraged to step up and help out wherever possible. Course
levels are being combined to help maintain departmental program
integrity as sections are decreased. This creates more uncompensated
preparation and assessment work on the part of adjunct faculty, who
must teach several graduated lesson plans during a single class
period and provide different assignments within a single class.
While course sections at GCC have only been
reduced by a small degree during regular semesters, the winter
session has been cut by 30%. Part-time faculty who have grown to
depend on intersession work (where there is no 67% load limitation)
are finding that short session assignments are no longer available
to them. This cut in earning power is a substantial hardship to
many. Other adjunct faculty are just glad if they can hang on to
their district group medical benefits, but they fear that a last
minute cut in spring classes could drop them below the 40% load
necessary to gain access to this benefit. It is clear to part-time
faculty that the right to take on extra overload assignments is a
contractual perk available to full-time faculty; however, there is
the hope that
full-time faculty will consider the plight of their part-time
colleagues and give up extra overload classes during these difficult
times. It is easy to look
around and see that everyone is worried and feeling the pressures
from this economic downturn. However, “freeway flyers” who make
their living teaching at a number of colleges are getting the rug
pulled out from under them—sometimes in several districts at the
same time. Getting advance notice of assignments and being able to
count on future health benefits, income and a stable teaching
schedule goes a long way toward allowing part-time faculty to be
involved at their college and available to meet the needs of
students. As adjunct faculty find it necessary to take on a second
or third job, the dream of a full-time teaching career appears as a
vanishing possibility. Educational preparation toward achieving that
goal may be put on hold as the cost of a doctorate degree is weighed
against future job market prospects. Some may choose to leave
teaching in pursuit of a more stable, well-paying job or a career
that provides benefits. This would be unfortunate for the college
and its students. Experienced faculty members who know this
community of learners are always better at imparting knowledge
effectively. Although finding a new cadre of part-time faculty with
the correct minimum qualifications may not be difficult, bringing
those teachers up to speed on how to impart their knowledge is
another matter that only years of classroom experience can provide.
Hopefully, Glendale College will keep the wonderful group of adjunct
faculty that it has nurtured and trained so that future students can
benefit and thrive, just as our past graduates have.
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