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QUICK RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
As you become more experienced with how the body
relaxes, some quick methods of relaxation may be useful. This exercise describes
several "quick-release" techniques which can be done almost anywhere.
But first, here are some pointers that apply to
all the exercises that follow:
- Get as comfortable as possible. Some of these
exercises can be done while waiting in the doctor's office or at some other
time when there is nothing to do but wait. It is not necessary to lie down
to do them.
- Remain passive. Just watch your mind work.
Whatever thoughts come to mind are okay. Do not work at it, just let it
happen.
- Take note of all sounds in the environment and
let them pass.
- Focus inward on breathing as a natural, easy
process.
Whole Body Tension
Tense everything in your whole body; stay with
that tension, and hold it as long as you can without feeling pain. Slowly release the tension and very gradually
feel it leave your body. Repeat three times.
Visual Imagery
Open your imagination and focus on your
breathing. As your breathing becomes calm and regular,
imagine that the air comes to you as a cloud - it fills you and goes out. You
may imagine the cloud to be a particular color.
Eye Fixation
With your head level and your body relaxed, pick
a spot to focus on (eyes are open at this point). When ready, count five breaths backward. With
each breath allow your eyes to close gradually. When you get to number one, your eyes will be
closed. Focus on the feelings of relaxation.
Counting Ten Breaths Backwards
Allow yourself to feel passive and indifferent,
counting each breath slowly from ten to one. With each count, allow yourself to feel heavier
and more relaxed. With each exhale, allow the tension to leave your
body.
Shoulder Shrug
Try to raise your shoulders up to your eyes.
Hold for the count of four. Now drop your shoulders back to a normal
position. Repeat three times.
Shoulder Rotation
Rotate your shoulders back, down and around,
first one way, then the other. Do one shoulder, then the other.
Now do both at the same time. Note: This is also good for back, arms, and neck.
Cat Stretch
Stand - feet slightly apart. Take a deep breath as you stretch arms over head.
Slowly exhale as you lean forward, bringing arm
and head down. Do slowly and gently five times.
St.
Joseph's University Counseling and Personal Development Center
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