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Registered Nurse Licensure
In California, the practice of nursing is regulated by the
California Business & Professions Code. The Board of Registered
Nursing is the board responsible for granting Registered Nurse licenses and the oversight of
nursing practice and education
in California.
Registered nurses have scopes of
practice established by regulation and legislation. The
BRN, through the California Department of Consumer
Affairs, publishes the California Nursing Practice Act. This document describes
the governance of the practice of registered nursing and
are part of the California Business and Professions Code.
In California only an individual licensed as a registered
nurse or vocational (practical) nurse can legally use the title
"nurse." The usual path to licensure is through enrollment
in an accredited school and completion of its prescribed curriculum.
After successful completion of such a program, the student is
eligible to apply to the BRN for
licensure by examination. The nursing curriculum is approved by the
BRN.
The BRN may deny an individual's application
for a licensure to practice. Denial of licensure may occur because
of prior conviction of a crime, acts of dishonesty, fraud or
deceit. Further information about convictions and licensure
is available from the Associate Dean of Allied Health (818) 551-5270
The licensing examinations are administered nationally by
the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCLEX-RN). Since 1994, licensure examinations have been computerized
and taken at computerized testing centers. The California licensing
examination may actually be taken in any state once the California
board has given permission to the graduate to take the test.
Licenses must be renewed in California every two years.
Graduates who are licensed in one state may generally apply
for licensure in other states by "endorsement." This
process allows the licensed nurse to move from one state to another
without retaking the licensing examination. In some states evidence
of continuing education in nursing must be shown for licensure
to be maintained or granted by endorsement.
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